Sardinia - Wikipedia. Sardinia (sar- DIN- ee- ə; Italian: Sardegna[sarˈdeɲɲa], Sardinian: Sardìgna/Sardìnnia[sarˈdiɲɲa]/[sarˈdinja], Sassarese: Sardhigna, Gallurese: Saldigna, Catalan: Sardenya, Tabarchino: Sardegna) is the second largest island in the Mediterranean Sea (after Sicily and before Cyprus) and an autonomous region of Italy. It is located in the Western Mediterranean, to the immediate south of the French island of Corsica. The region's official name is Regione Autonoma della Sardegna / Regione Autònoma de Sardigna (Autonomous Region of Sardinia),[3] and its capital and largest city is Cagliari. It is divided into four provinces and a metropolitan city. Its indigenous language and the other minority languages (Sassarese, Corsican. Gallurese, Algherese. La Birmania confina a ovest con Bangladesh e India, a nord-est con la Cina e a Est con la Thailandia e con il Laos. È grande 678.500 km² ed è lo Stato più grande. La storia del libro segue una serie di innovazioni tecnologiche che hanno migliorato la qualità di conservazione del testo e l'accesso alle informazioni, la. Scuola dell'Infanzia, Scuola Primaria e Scuola Secondaria di 1° Grado via Domenico Fontana, 1 - 73100 • tel. 0832/398280 - fax 0832 395126. Maestro Roberto: Il blog documenta le buone pratiche nella scuola e suggerisce risorse e materiali presenti in rete ed utili per la didattica. Scegliere questo appartamento vuol dire trovarsi in un oasi di pace e tranquillità, immersi nel suggestivo paesaggio toscano. Scopri tutti i vincitori Campania. Catalan and Ligurian Tabarchino) spoken by the Sardinians enjoy "equal dignity" with Italian under regional law.[4]Etymology[edit]The name Sardinia is from the pre- Roman noun *s(a)rd- , later romanised as sardus (feminine sarda). It makes its first appearance on the Nora Stone, where the word Šrdn testifies to the name's existence when the Phoenician merchants first arrived.[5] According to Timaeus, one of Plato's dialogues, Sardinia and its people as well might have been named after Sardò (Σαρδώ), a legendary woman born in Sardis (Σάρδεις), capital of the ancient Kingdom of Lydia.[6][7] There has also been speculation that identifies the ancient Nuragic Sards with the Sherden, one of the Sea Peoples.[8][9] It is suggested that the name had a religious connotation from its use also as the adjective for the ancient Sardinian mythological hero- god Sardus Pater[1. Sardinian Father" (in modern times misunderstood as being "Father Sardus"), as well as being the stem of the adjective "sardonic". In Classical antiquity, Sardinia was called Ichnusa (the Latinised form of Ancient Greek: Υκνούσσα), Σανδάλιον "Sandal", Sardinia and Sardó (Σαρδώ). Geography[edit]. Topographic map of Sardinia. A proportionate graph of Sardinian topography: 1. Max Biaggi. Verissimo, parla Max Biaggi “È stato un periodo difficile, sto bene”Max Biaggi a Verissimo parla del suo incidente e della sua vita privata. Sardinia Regione Autonoma della Sardegna Regione autònoma de Sardigna Regione autònoma de Sardhigna Regione autònoma de Saldigna Regió autònoma de. Segretario di produzione: • Roma - 13 febbraio - Martedì d’autore: Scritture e solitudini - Rosario Di Bella, scrittore di canzoni Roan Contignano Valacchi. Download the free trial version below to get started. Double-click the downloaded file to install the software. Sardinia is the second- largest island in the Mediterranean Sea (after Sicily and before Cyprus), with an area of 2. It is situated between 3. Isola del Toro and Isola La Presa) and 8° 8' and 9° 5. Capo dell'Argentiera and Capo Comino). To the west of Sardinia is the Sea of Sardinia, a unit of the Mediterranean Sea; to Sardinia's east is the Tyrrhenian Sea, which is also an element of the Mediterranean Sea.[1. The nearest land masses are (clockwise from north) the island of Corsica, the Italian Peninsula, Sicily, Tunisia, the Balearic Islands, and Provence. The Tyrrhenian Sea portion of the Mediterranean Sea is directly to the east of Sardinia between the Sardinian east coast and the west coast of the Italian mainland peninsula. The Strait of Bonifacio is directly north of Sardinia and separates Sardinia from the French island of Corsica. The coasts of Sardinia (1,8. The island has an ancient geoformation and, unlike Sicily and mainland Italy, is not earthquake- prone. Its rocks date in fact from the Palaeozoic Era (up to 5. Due to long erosion processes, the island's highlands, formed of granite, schist, trachyte, basalt (called jaras or gollei), sandstone and dolomite limestone (called tonneri or "heels"), average at between 3. The highest peak is Punta La Marmora (Perdas Carpìas in Sardinian language)(1,8. Gennargentu Ranges in the centre of the island. Other mountain chains are Monte Limbara (1,3. Chain of Marghine and Goceano (1,2. Monte Albo (1,0. 57 m (3,4. Sette Fratelli Range in the southeast, and the Sulcis Mountains and the Monte Linas (1,2. The island's ranges and plateaux are separated by wide alluvial valleys and flatlands, the main ones being the Campidano in the southwest between Oristano and Cagliari and the Nurra in the northwest. Sardinia has few major rivers, the largest being the Tirso, 1. Sea of Sardinia, the Coghinas (1. Flumendosa (1. 27 km). There are 5. 4 artificial lakes and dams that supply water and electricity. The main ones are Lake Omodeo and Lake Coghinas. The only natural freshwater lake is Lago di Baratz. A number of large, shallow, salt- water lagoons and pools are located along the 1,8. Climate[edit]. Sardinia average rainfalls. The climate of the island is variable from area to area, due to several factors including the extension in latitude and the elevation. It can be classified in two different macrobioclimates (Mediterranean pluviseasonal oceanic and Temperate oceanic), one macrobioclimatic variant, called Submediterranean, and four classes of continentality (from weak semihyperoceanic to weak semicontinental), eight thermotypic horizons (from lower thermomediterranean to upper supratemperate) and seven ombrotypic horizons (from lower dry to lower hyperhumid), resulting in a combination of 4. During the year there is a major concentration of rainfall in the winter and autumn, some heavy showers in the spring and snowfalls in the highlands. The average temperature is between 1. C (5. 2 to 6. 3 °F), with mild winters and hot summers on the coasts ( 9 to 1. C (4. 8 to 5. 2 °F) in January, 2. C (7. 3 to 7. 9 °F) in July), and cold winters and cool summers on the mountains ( −2 to 4 °C (2. F) in January, 1. C (6. 1 to 6. 8 °F) in July). Rainfall has a Mediterranean distribution all over the island, with almost totally rainless summers and wet autumns, winters and springs. However, in summer, the rare rainfalls can be characterized by short but severe thunderstorms, which can cause flash floods. The climate is also heavily influenced by the vicinity of the Gulf of Genoa (barometric low) and the relative proximity of the Atlantic Ocean. Low pressures in autumn can generate the formation of the so- called Medicanes, extratropical cyclones which affect the Mediterranean basin. In 2. 01. 3, the island was hit by several cyclones, included the Cyclone Cleopatra, which dumped almost 1. Sardinia being relatively large and hilly, weather is not uniform; in particular the East is drier, but paradoxically it suffers the worst rainstorms : in autumn 2. Siniscola, and 1. November 2. 01. 3, locations in Sardinia were reported to have received more than 4. The western coast has a higher distribution of rainfalls even for modest elevations (for instance Iglesias, elevation 2. The driest part of the island is the coast of Cagliari gulf, with less than 4. Capo Carbonara at the extreme south- east of the island 3. Gennargentu mountain with almost 1,5. The average for the entire island is about 8. The Mistral from the northwest is the dominant wind on and off throughout the year, though it is most prevalent in winter and spring. It can blow quite strongly, but it is usually dry and cool. Climate data for Cagliari, altitude 4 m. Month. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year. Average high °C (°F)1. Daily mean °C (°F)9. Average low °C (°F)5. Average rainfall mm (inches)4. Average rainy days (≥ 1. Mean monthly sunshine hours. Source: Servizio Meteorologico,[1. Hong Kong Observatory[1. Climate data for Fonni, altitude 1. Month. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year. Average high °C (°F)6. Daily mean °C (°F)4. Average low °C (°F)1. Average rainfall mm (inches)9. Average rainy days (≥ 1. Source: Servizio Meteorologico. History[edit]Prehistory[edit]Sardinia is one of the most geologically ancient bodies of land in Europe. The island was populated in various waves of immigration from prehistory until recent times. The first people to settle in Sardinia during the Upper Paleolithic and the Mesolithic came probably from the Iberian Peninsula and the Italian Peninsula; the Paleolithic colonization of the island is demonstrated by the evidences in Oliena's Corbeddu Cave[1. Mesolithic some populations, particularly from present- day Tuscany, managed to move to northern Sardinia via Corsica.[1. The Neolithic Revolution was introduced in the 6th millennium BC by the Cardial culture coming from the Italian Peninsula. In the mid- Neolithic period, the Ozieri culture, probably of Aegean origin, flourished on the island spreading the hypogeum tombs known as domus de Janas, while the Arzachena culture of Gallura built the first megaliths: circular tombs. In the early 3rd millennium BC, the metallurgy of copper and silver began to develop. During the late Chalcolithic, the so- called Beaker culture, coming from Continental Europe, appeared in Sardinia. These new people predominantly settled on the west coast, where the majority of the sites attributed to them had been found.[1. The Beaker culture was followed in the early Bronze Age by the Bonnanaro culture which showed both reminiscences of the Beaker and influences by the Polada culture. As time passed, the different Sardinian populations appear to have become united in customs, yet remained politically divided into various small, tribal groupings, at times banding together, and at others waging war against each other. Habitations consisted of round thatched stone huts. Nuragic civilization[edit]From about 1. BC onwards, villages were built around round tower- fortresses called nuraghi[2. Nuraghe", usually pluralized in English as "Nuraghes"). These towers were often reinforced and enlarged with battlements. Tribal boundaries were guarded by smaller lookout Nuraghes erected on strategic hills commanding a view of other territories. Today, some 7,0. 00 Nuraghes dot the Sardinian landscape. While initially these Nuraghes had a relatively simple structure, with time they became extremely complex and monumental (see for example Nuraghe Santu Antine, Su Nuraxi, or Nuraghe Arrubiu). The scale, complexity and territorial spread of these buildings attest to the level of wealth accumulated by the Nuragic people, their advances in technology and the complexity of their society, which was able to coordinate large numbers of people with different roles for the purpose of building the monumental Nuraghes. Download - Update. Star - Update. Star. Download the. free trial version below to get started. Double- click the downloaded file. Update. Star is compatible with Windows platforms. Update. Star has been tested to meet all of the technical requirements to be compatible with. Windows 1. 0, 8. 1, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2. Windows. XP, 3. 2 bit and 6. Simply double- click the downloaded file to install it. Update. Star Free and Update. Star Premium come with the same installer. Update. Star includes support for many languages such as English, German, French, Italian, Hungarian, Russian and many more. 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